Alas Purwo National Park in Banyuwangi is a blend of wilderness, exotic beaches, spiritual caves and mystical stories that attract tourists from all over the world.
Alas Purwo is one of the most captivating national parks in Indonesia. Located on the eastern tip of Java Island, precisely in Banyuwangi Regency, East Java, this national park covers an area of 43,320 hectares and offers unmatched natural wilderness charm.
The name “Alas Purwo,” which means “First Forest,” comes from a Javanese legend that believes this place is the initial location of the creation of Java Island.
Apart from being home to unique flora and fauna, Alas Purwo is also known for its myths and mystical stories that make it one of the most mysterious locations in Java.
However, despite the haunted impression attached to it, this place offers beautiful beaches, natural caves, and tropical forests that make it worth a visit for adventurers and nature lovers.
History of Myths and Mysteries of Alas Purwo
The history of Alas Purwo is rooted in local myths that link this place to the origins of the island of Java.
This national park was officially established by the Indonesian Ministry of Forestry in 1992 to preserve the tropical forest ecosystem and wildlife habitats within it.
As one of the oldest national parks in Indonesia, Alas Purwo is a haven for flora such as meranti trees and rare fauna such as Javan bulls, deer, and green peacocks.
Not only that, Alas Purwo also holds historical and spiritual sites, such as karst caves and temples from the Majapahit Kingdom, making it a location rich in historical and cultural value.
Alas Purwo is often referred to as one of the most haunted places in Indonesia. The mystical stories attached to this forest have attracted the attention of many people, both those who want to explore its natural beauty and those who are curious about its spiritual side. Some of the famous myths and mysteries include:
Myth says that if someone hears a strange voice calling in the forest, they should not immediately turn around.
According to belief, this can bring disaster or cause the person to be “taken” by a supernatural being.
This forest is often used for spiritual rituals such as meditation and pesugihan. Many believe that Alas Purwo has strong supernatural energy and is a gateway to another dimension.
There are many stories of visitors disappearing without a trace after entering this forest. Although many consider it a myth, these stories add to the mysterious atmosphere of this national park.
The Attraction & Charm of Alas Purwo
Alas Purwo National Park has various interesting destinations that offer natural beauty and unique experiences. Here are some of the main attractions:
1. Sadengan Savanna
This vast grassland is the natural habitat of various wild animals such as buffalo, deer and peacocks. This place is ideal for observing animals in their natural habitat, especially in the morning or evening.
2. Pancur Beach
This beach offers exotic views with a small river flowing directly into the sea, creating a natural fountain-like effect. Pancur Beach is the perfect place to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere while listening to the roar of the waves.
3. Palace Cave
One of 44 natural caves in Alas Purwo, Goa Istana is often used for spiritual meditation. To reach this cave, visitors must walk through a shady bamboo forest, providing a calming yet mystical experience.
4. Giri Selaka Temple
This temple is a relic of the Majapahit Kingdom and is known as a place for Hindu religious ceremonies. The sacred atmosphere in this temple provides a deep spiritual experience.
5. Ecosystem Diversity
Alas Purwo has six main types of ecosystems, making it one of the most biodiverse national parks in Indonesia. These ecosystems include:
- Bamboo Forest: Home to wildlife such as peacocks.
- Mangrove Forest: Habitat for rare species such as mangrove crabs.
- Coastal Forest: Offers beautiful sea views.
- Tropical Forest: Home to a variety of unique plants.
- Grassland: Sadengan Savanna as an example.
Route to Alas Purwo National Park
Alas Purwo National Park is located in Tegaldlimo and Purwoharjo Districts, Banyuwangi. Here are some route options to reach this location:
- From Banyuwangi City: Travel about 2 hours by private vehicle. You need to go to Tegaldlimo, then continue the journey to Rawabendo post, the main entrance to the national park.
- From Jember: Take the route to Genteng, then continue to Tegaldlimo via Srono or Cluring. The distance is about 65 kilometers.
- Transportation: It is highly recommended to use private vehicles, because access to the national park requires high mobility, especially to explore the inner areas.
Activities That Can Be Done
Alas Purwo offers a variety of interesting activities for all types of tourists:
- Surfing at Plengkung Beach (G-Land): This beach is famous among world surfers for its high and consistent waves.
- Wildlife Observation: Sadengan Savanna is the best place to witness animals such as deer, buffalo and peacocks.
- Trekking in Tropical Forest: Explore the beauty of tropical forest by trekking while enjoying the soothing sounds of nature.
- Landscape Photography: The natural beauty of Alas Purwo, from the savanna to the beaches, provides the perfect opportunity to take stunning photographs.
Tips for Visiting Alas Purwo
- Coming in the Dry Season: Roads to some locations can be slippery during the rainy season.
- Wear Outdoor Clothing and Equipment: Trekking shoes, comfortable clothing, and other equipment are essential.
- Respect Local Customs: Follow the rules and don’t underestimate local stories or myths.
- Prepare Provisions: Since the location is quite remote, make sure you bring enough food and drinks.
Alas Purwo National Park is a destination that combines natural beauty, biodiversity, and captivating mystical stories.
From exotic beaches to spiritual caves, this place offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience.
Explore the charm of Baluran National Park, a place where natural wonders and legends blend.
Enjoy every corner and feel the peace that can only be found amidst the wild beauty of East Java.
